Sunday, 23 February 2025

A Surreyal Experience

Until January 14th, 2025, in my 71 years I had never spent even a single night in a hospital. That all changed with an unfortunate accident, which happened on that day. As a result, I spent very nearly three weeks in the Royal Surrey hospital in Guildford, only finally leaving on Wednesday 5th February.

My purpose in writing this screed is two-fold. First, to record after only a brief delay my impressions of the “health care” system yclept the National Health Service, generally abbreviated to NHS. And second, the Reform UK party, of which I am interim campaigns manager for my local branch of Godalming and Ash, has chosen – in the absence of upcoming elections to Surrey County Council, brazenly cancelled by a cowardly political establishment that fear for their butts – to place the NHS at the top of its list of targets for reform. Therefore, I wish to set on the record my thoughts resulting from by far my most serious encounter with the beast so far.

The day in question, and its aftermath

On January 14th, I was nearing the end of a major piece of writing, with only about two sections of 15 or so left to complete. I decided to spend the day on a pleasant walk along the Wey towpath, finishing at my local Wetherspoon, where I would do a full proof-read on a substantial portion of the document (the final third, as it happened). A pub seems like a strange place to do proof-reading, you may say. But I find that the standard of my proof-reading is actually improved by a moderate amount of alcohol, up to around two pints of beer. The mind sees different mistakes depending on its state of libation, and as I want to remove all the mistakes, I need to try as many different combinations as possible.

Having completed my business, and enjoyed a gammon steak and a couple of glasses of wine, I packed the papers back into my rucksack, and set off on the walk to the taxi rank at Godalming station to get a ride home. I remember nothing more until waking up under the too-bright lights in Accident and Emergency at the Royal Surrey hospital in Guildford.

They soon made the decision to keep me in A and E overnight. I slept fitfully, two or three hours only, but otherwise normally. In the morning, I was seen by a consultant, who told me that I had broken the humerus bone near the top of my right arm. It was a clean break, and he told me he was confident it would heal without needing surgery. But that meant that I would need, first, to have an X-ray, then to have a special brace fitted to keep the arm in place, then to have another X-ray to check the efficacy of the brace.

I was not fully aware of this at the time, but I had blacked out and fallen over very hard indeed, apparently on the Godalming station forecourt. I sported an enormous bruise above my right eye, and lesser bruises below both eyes. It seems that the broken arm had been caused by putting out my right arm straight in an effort to break my fall. As a right-handed person, I was going to have to learn, rapidly, how to live without my dominant hand and arm.

Acutes – 1

By now, it was Wednesday morning, and I was transferred to the Acute Medical Unit or AMU, otherwise known as “Acutes.” The staff seemed confused as to what was supposed to happen to me, in what order. I found myself repeating, in detail, the instructions the consultant had given me. It’s a good thing I have a decent memory! Anyway, it was soon all done. First, an initial X-ray. Then the brace, expertly fitted by a member of the Physio (or is it Orthopaedics?) (or is it Occupational Health?) team. I couldn’t tell the difference; and this provided an example of what I will call Overlapping Departments Syndrome.

It was an unusual type of brace, holding my arm very tightly, much closer to the chest than a standard “sling,” and with the hand parallel to my chest, rather than at right angles to it. Still, it certainly did its business, and was surprisingly comfortable too.

In A and E, I had had a cannula fitted into a vein in my left arm. This is a small tube that can be used to administer intravenous fluids into the body, without having to find a new vein and make a separate jab each time. It can also, at need, be used to take blood samples, though it looks as if each individual cannula can be used only in one direction.

On the positive side, the cannula made for a far more comfortable treatment experience than I had expected. On the negative side, though, it encouraged them to fill me with every IV drip they could think of. These drips contain surprisingly large amounts of water, which, of course, passes straight through the system on its journey towards the bladder. As a result, my need to visit the loo became ever more and more frequent and urgent.

I tried using the simple solution, the “bottle,” but this was a messy failure, as with only one hand available I could not both hold my penis inside the bottle and control the direction in which the bottle was pointing. So, more direct methods were required. Since I could walk without problems, but could not, at this stage, get out of bed unaided, I had to be physically hauled out of bed by my left arm every time my need became dire.

By this point, the experience had become so surreal, that I lost track of time. I thought that I had already been through the day on Wednesday, and it was approaching evening. In fact, it was still daytime, and I misconstrued the meagre ration of sleep I had been able to glean as having been a night. When evening did finally come, I was taken back to the X-ray department for the second set of X-rays. These proved to be far more comprehensive than the first set, with no less than five different angles being snapped.

Almost immediately on my return to the AMU, I was transferred upstairs to Clandon ward on Level C in the East Wing. While officially an ear, nose and throat ward, it was in practice being used for any patients, including me, whose requirements didn’t fit into any of the standard paradigms. I certainly got an impression that I was being treated specially. I was even introduced personally to the care assistant, Giselle, who was tasked with helping me through my night.

I didn’t know it until the next day, but this was the night when they had determined to flush my system with so many IV drips, that the result would be to expunge any remaining traces of alcohol from inside me. The required loo visits increased in both frequency and urgency; but Giselle was there, at the touch of a buzzer, to haul me out of bed every time. Sometimes, loo visits were required as close together as 20 minutes. She handled it all with the best of grace. It helped that by now I had become confident enough in my balance to be able, once out of bed, to walk to and from the loo under my own power.

And so, the following morning there came what was, to date, the most surreal experience of all. With my night’s emergencies having been completed, Giselle had about twenty minutes remaining before the end of her shift. We occupied the time with a perfectly normal, rational conversation. And a wide-ranging one, too. One thing about working as a care assistant in a hospital – with all the different patients passing through, there is never a dull moment!

Clandon Ward

It was now Thursday morning, January 16th. I began to take in my surroundings in Clandon ward, Room 2, Bed 1. Most of the rooms within the complex of four wards, of which Clandon ward forms a part, have six beds. But this one had, for some reason, only five.

Opposite me was a gentleman called Kevin, a working man who had come in for a tracheotomy operation, and had then suffered a series of complications.  It seemed that he was always two or three days from being able to leave the hospital, yet something always cropped up to prevent it. From absurdly low blood sugar levels, to a long-forgotten tooth that had flared up to provide another source of infection, there was always something new wrong. He was on a series of special diets, and was unable to speak at all, though he did have a board on which he could write messages for the nurses, visitors and other patients. And the day on which I arrived was, so it seemed, the three-month “anniversary” of his first admission to the Royal Surrey. A bond rapidly formed between us, as our respective disabilities were perfectly matched, albeit in opposite directions. I could speak without difficulty; but my efforts to write with the left hand were, to be frank, as yet completely illegible.

On the other side of Kevin, in the diagonally opposite corner, was a Frenchman called Philippe. By his own account, he had been in and out of hospitals for the last three years or so. As the following day, Friday, is traditionally chucking-out day in NHS hospitals, he was soon discharged for a week-end at home, with instructions to attend Frimley Park hospital on the Monday, to prepare for another operation to try to solve his medical woes. He was replaced by a very quiet young man, who needed all manner of tests and biopsies in order to work out what they should do to him next. He also had a persistent cough, which I was unable to avoid catching off him as he passed regularly by the end of my bed on his way to and from the loo. That cough was to bug me for several weeks to come.

In the far corner on my side of the room was Alex, who hailed from Falmouth or some such place, and whose main concern seemed to be to get back at some man who, so he claimed, was taking his woman away from him. He appeared young and fit, and seemed to have latitude to wander in and out of the hospital. I assume this was because, as Kevin told me, the treatment he was in for was long-term, fighting a particularly nasty cancer. He eventually decided that, all things considered, the Royal Surrey wasn’t where he wanted to be. So, after a monologue to us all (in which he confessed that he liked everybody in the ward, except me), he discharged himself, and vanished into the night.

Paradoxically, the most difficult fellow patient to get to know seems always to be the one in the next bed to yours. This is because, as long as they keep the curtain on your side closed, you cannot see each other. But this particular patient was soon on his way out of the door. He was replaced by a retired anaesthetist, originally from Nepal, who had made his career as a medical officer and instructor in first the Nepalese army, then the British. He quickly made me realize just how many of the nurses in and around the ward hailed from Nepal!

The hospital routine

I gradually began to adapt to life in an NHS hospital. There was a lot of time when nothing at all was happening, and life was pretty boring with nothing to do. There were regular moments, four times a day, when nurses or care assistants took blood pressure and temperature readings. There was the twice a day “drug run,” when they counted out your prescribed medications for the day or evening, and gave them to you, sometimes as many as a dozen pills in a single small, white pot, to be taken with liberal amounts of water. There was also paracetamol, available four times a day, maximum two pills a time. I had also had codeine or morphine prescribed for me if I needed them. But in my whole stay, I needed only two doses of morphine, and didn’t touch the codeine at all.

My pain came mainly from two sources. First, underneath the operative part of the brace, I could always feel the fracture smouldering away in the background. But the more obvious pain tended to come from my right elbow. Whenever I inexpertly overdid some motion, even something as simple as getting into bed, I was more likely than not to hear, and to feel, a small crack from my right shoulder. At the risk of a pun, I could say that while the fracture itself was in the humerus, the worst of my pain usually came from the funny-bone. (Though later on, after I left hospital, the right hand also became a major source of pain.)

There were regular visits from the turquoise-shirted cleaners. The lady cleaner had to use an instrument, somewhere between a miniature cricket bat and a hockey stick, in order to reach the top sides of the railings which separated the beds. She had a good sense of humour, and seemed to enjoy swishing her hockey stick around with great aplomb! A pity that she was a left-hander; hockey is not an easy game for the cack-handed.

Even more welcome was the tea-lady. She worked out very quickly that, in a hospital (or, indeed in an office) environment, I drink only one hot beverage; black tea, no sugar. I was surprised to find that quite a few of my fellow patients agreed with my choice.

Then, of course, there was the ritual of meals. As a full English breakfast person when at home, I found the options for breakfast very limited. I am not in to poncy stuff like yoghurts, nor am I in to cereals, since I do not use milk. About my only option was brown bread with marmalade. Provided I remembered in time to ask the server to remove the tops from the packets of marmalade, I was able to complete the opening process with creative use of the teeth. Then it was mainly a matter of the ambient temperature, and how viscous the marmalade was on a particular day. I used my jug of water as a counter-weight to allow myself to push a knife into the marmalade, using only my left hand. The runnier the marmalade, the easier it was to transfer it to an appropriate piece of bread for ingestion.

The other meals were easier. Indeed, the menu for those of us on normal diets was quite comprehensive. And the food was both simple, and surprisingly good. But only being able to choose food I both liked and could eat with one hand, I evolved an all but fixed daily menu. For lunch (usually about 1pm) I took all day breakfast followed by fruit cocktail. For dinner, usually around 5:30pm, I took roast chicken followed by chocolate sponge without custard. (Due to high demand, I sometimes had to substitute cottage pie, or occasionally roast beef, for the roast chicken). Both meals were supplemented by a cup of the drink I take more of than any other, whenever I am ill; namely, orange juice.

Eating left-handed was not the only skill I had to learn as a substitute for the right-handed skills I had been using all my life. I soon learned how to control the direction of Number One without any use of the right hand. Cleaning up after Number Two was a more complex and time-consuming matter, but I got there without too many mishaps. Getting into bed under my own steam was relatively easy, as my centre of gravity was always going downwards. But getting out of bed, to a position where I could stand up, was far harder. Particularly because I did not want to use any features of the hospital bed which could not be replicated in my own bed at home. I tried increasingly complex and energetic techniques. But the problem began to solve itself, when I noticed that increasingly, I was feeling less and less pain in my right shoulder and other parts of my body, each time I tried. Over time, then, I was able to move back towards more “normal” techniques, whose only major difference from what I had done before was that they didn’t require a right arm or hand.

As to writing left-handed, my breakthrough came when I realized that writing very slowly, and in capital letters only, was the way towards at least some semblance of legibility. But getting my computer back and working was a far more significant step. Even if I did need to type left-handed, and to avoid key sequences such as Ctrl+End, which are not physically feasible with only one hand.

The staff and their customs    

The IV drips continued. Giselle was not on duty this evening, but her replacement, Gabriel, proved to be more than adequate to the task of hauling me out of bed whenever necessary.

The care assistants, the cleaners and the tea ladies may be seen, by some, as the lowest of the low. But from the perspective of this patient, they are the most important people in the whole hospital. Their unfailing courtesy and camaraderie, often supported by a good sense of humour, makes them into the human face of the hospital. I will hear nothing bad said against any of the people I met in these roles.

The nursing staff were more of a mixed bag. They worked, usually, a twelve-hour shift (8 till 8), plus half an hour at the beginning to receive a hand-over from the previous shift. Some were cheerier than others, and some seemed more confident than others at doing things in their own particular ways, including making their patients as comfortable as possible. Some also regarded promises made to patients as more important than others.

The overall fulfilment-to-promise ratio seemed actually to be quite low. I suspect this may have been due to every small impediment in the way of fulfilling a promise causing a stop to the activity, which was only rarely resumed later, because the individual had been distracted by new, seemingly more pressing concerns. I also got a feeling that some of them may have felt a little bit intimidated by working in a system that didn’t give them much latitude, and would always be ready to jump on them if they did anything even slightly wrong.

As you went up the formality scale, the uniforms changed. From the grey of the care assistants to the light blue of junior nurses, to the royal blue of the senior sisters, and up to the burgundy of the Matron for the shift, overseeing the whole complex of four wards.

Among the doctors, however, maximum comfort seemed to be the order of the day. Most wore light blue smocks, some of which looked as if they had been worn every working day for decades. There were also green-smocked doctors. I couldn’t work out just where the dividing line came between them and the blue smocks.

On occasions, you could also see pristine white uniforms, with piping of various colours. These were the people who worked in the various specialist departments of the hospital. Such as Physio (white with blue piping,) Occupational Health (white and green) or Orthopaedics, who for some reason had no colours of their own. Again, I couldn’t tell the differences.

At the very top of the tree were the consultants and Registrars, who simply seemed to wear whatever clothes took their fancy, as if the hospital was just an informal office. In-patients normally saw such people only on their morning rounds, when they came to ask a question or two, and just occasionally to talk about what might happen next. They were usually accompanied by one or two lieutenants, who were very occasionally allowed to speak a few words to the patient. They also often had an entourage of what looked like student doctors, carrying laptops, on which they never seemed to make any notes. It really did have the feel of an outdated custom from the last century but one, still being continued because that’s the way they’ve always done it.

My situation

One difference between my situation and other patients’ was that I didn’t seem to have anyone in particular to look after me, particularly in those areas beyond the medical. I had an appointment scheduled for Thursday 23rd January with the consultant/registrar from “Trauma and Orthopaedics.” But that was an out-patient appointment, as it seemed to be assumed by all that I would be discharged home within just a few days. Indeed, the doctor who visited me most frequently in my first spell in the hospital was the one from A and E, who had admitted me in the first place. While his visits were most welcome, there was little he could do to oil the processes that would determine when, and to where, I would eventually be discharged. And those processes were to prove, to say the least, creaky.

The lady who had so expertly installed my brace claimed that she was my case manager. But this proved, on examination, to be so only within her own department of Physio. I gave her all the information needed to assess the risks of discharging me home, including that to reach my flat front door from the road or the car park would require negotiating either 42 or 55 steep steps, that the hand-rail on the stairs was on the right-hand side only when going up, and that I was currently heating the flat only using electric heaters. Despite all these, and despite my needs for carer visits having not been agreed or indeed discussed in detail, I was to be discharged home on Friday 24th January, the day after my consultant appointment.

My impressions of the NHS

As the days passed, I began to put into perspective some of the characteristics and ways of working of the NHS. One thing was very obvious right from the start. Even by its own admission, the NHS does not communicate well to patients. I was virtually never told, clearly and straightforwardly, what the plans were for me going forward. Instead, I found myself having to glean information either by hearsay, or even by some process that felt like little more than osmosis. As a result, I never felt at all sure what was likely to come next.

Another thing which became obvious is that communication down the hierarchy was quite strong, with political and, to an extent, clinical correctness being ensured by directives imposed from the top, in some cases all the way down from the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE). But communication between different departments, all of which were dealing with the same patient, was very much a hit-and-miss affair. And different people even within a department, rather than making themselves into a focus for the patient, often preferred to “dip in and out,” appearing for one conversation, then disappearing again.

This led to a strong feeling that, whatever the priorities of the system as a whole might be, ensuring the best possible outcomes for the individual patient was not particularly high on the priority list. There were “environmental champions,” “safety champions” and the like, but there was no role of Patient Champion to ensure that every patient was kept fully informed and consulted.

Somewhat paradoxically for a government organization, with a received culture of “safety at any cost,” safety was in some ways quite lax. For example, it was not uncommon for nurses who had connected a patient to an IV drip to fail to disconnect the drip once it had finished. This could easily result in the patient, some hours later, trying to move off, unaware that they were still connected by a small tube to the large, moveable frame which carried the drips. This was not an amusing experience.

The top-down impositions on staff could result in some quite awkward situations, too. Someone up high seemed to have decreed that the nurses must “sell” to patients a blood thinner preparation, supposedly to avoid clots caused by long periods of patient inaction in bed. This blood thinner was administered via a jab to the tummy. The patient had the right to refuse it, but very few of the nurses would tell you this. In my case, as a conscientious objector to any jab of whose necessity and efficacy I am not fully convinced, I always refused. And I usually followed up by demanding why my Clopidogrel, an anti-platelet medicine prescribed by my doctor, which had been doing for me for seven years a similar, but better, job to a blood thinner, was not being provided to me as it should have been.

There were certainly moments of confusion, too. One morning, I was visited by a bemused pharmacist from the hospital’s central pharmacy. He wondered why he was unable to see in his computer system my whole patient record, which ought to have told him which medicines, including Clopidogrel, he ought to be issuing for me each day. Even though I am among much else a professional software tester, I did not know enough about the hospital’s computer system to be able to help him. Although it did seem to me that such an individual ought to have full, unconditional access to the list of prescriptions for every single patient in the hospital. I sensed a permissions problem somewhere within the bowels of the hospital’s, relatively new, computer system.

Another thing that surprised me was that the staff, even on outpatient appointments, very often seemed to know the patients personally. They had obviously gotten to know each other over time. It seemed as if the hospital was, for the most part, attended by a client class of regular patients, never so ill as to be unable to make their next appointment, yet never quite well enough to be discharged permanently as fully cured. People like the Frenchman Philippe, whom I had met early in my stay, were representatives of this client class, which I had joined on a one-off basis through the Gate of Misfortune, and heartily despised the idea of staying in for even one moment longer than necessary.

Even more surprising was finding, among the visitors to other patients in my ward, a surprisingly high proportion of people who were themselves in the medical profession. Many of them, indeed, worked for the NHS itself. The idea of the NHS client class as a kind of family formed in my mind. Indeed, the whole system began to feel more and more like some select club, into which I had inadvertently blundered.

The benefits for those at, or towards, the top of the club appeared clear, too. They had highly prestigious, and presumably well paid, jobs, in which they could use their clinical skills to make themselves feel that they were making a big positive difference to many people’s lives. Yet, with only a few exceptions (of which surgeons were the most notable), the responsibilities of the jobs were sufficiently diffuse that it did not seem common for anyone to be held fully accountable for what they did, as they would have been in a well-run business. (I had seen a somewhat similar syndrome many years before among NHS staff, when working on a dental computer system project).

My peregrinations

Being unusually active for my age, I soon began to seek some exercise. After all, there was nothing at all wrong with the lower half of my body! So, I began to explore the complex of four wards, of which Clandon ward formed a part. The others were Compton, Bramshott and Ewhurst. There was a grid of corridors, many of which were dead ends. But four of the widest corridors formed a rectangle, and following them would take you around all four of the wards. After a bit of experimentation, I used my mathematical knowledge to work out that a complete circuit of the four wards was 215 metres long. Kevin’s son, visiting him on the Saturday afternoon, timed me at 3 minutes 23, about two-thirds of my normal pace.

There was also a central corridor, which was used for the heaviest traffic of all, and in particular for transporting patients in beds in and out of the wards. On top of this, there was a “gym,” which was used to teach people like me how to do things they wouldn’t normally contemplate, like climbing steps backwards. One day, there suddenly appeared in the gym a white human skeleton! It appeared to be smiling at me. Maybe it liked me?

Because the clothes I had arrived in were soiled, I was performing my peregrinations wearing only a hospital gown and a pair of bright red non-slip socks. On occasions, I needed “emergency repairs” to my dress from members of staff. And most of all, when whoever had dressed me in the gown that morning had neglected to tie up its back tightly enough! But everyone, except one individual who seemed to have made himself a “policeman of propriety,” was most friendly. Even some of the patients gave me thumbs-up as I passed their wards! I felt that, just by walking around and making an exhibition of myself, I was doing something to enrich people’s lives.

One potential problem was that NHS staff are accustomed to walking fast. With my right side vulnerable to even the slightest contact, I found myself at the start operating a manic system of priorité à droite, like a French driver of the early 1970s. But as I gradually built up my speed towards normal, I seemed to become accepted by all those who might inadvertently run in to me. I felt almost like an honorary member of staff.

And on one occasion, I had to become just that. I had completed a circuit, and was opposite my ward, contemplating whether to do another. It was early evening, the time at which there are many large rubbish carts in the passageways, awaiting collection. Just then, two beds, both manned by purple-shirted porters, collided at the junction with the central corridor. There seem to be no rules of priority for these situations, and the porter of the incoming bed won. The outgoing porter had to retreat past my vantage point, and the winner took his revenge. But this stranded the staff, whose duties included moving rubbish carts out of the way, the wrong side of the triumphant gladiator and the bed he was piloting. Next to me was a particularly large rubbish cart, and it was right in the way of any bed, most of all one that was about to turn into my ward, as this one proved to be. I had to press both myself and the cart hard against the wall; and he made the turn by a few millimetres.

When she came up, the lady whose responsibility it should have been to move the cart asked me, “I suppose you’ll be trying to take away my money?” To which, I replied in my best gravelly Mephistopheles voice: “Not this time.”

There is one more tale I must relate, which shows the strangeness of one of the customs to which the NHS sticks. In the early hours of a morning, after Gabriel had hauled me out of bed for a loo visit, I was sauntering back when I heard a two-tone alarm I had not heard before. Suddenly, I was surrounded by running people. A patient in Compton ward, so it seems, had triggered a medical alert. Which required everyone on duty to drop everything else, and get there! Does it really make sense to require all nursing staff, however inexperienced, to drop entirely their normal duties – for about half an hour, so I estimated – and get to an emergency, in which most of them would be very unlikely to be able to help? Has the NHS never heard of a “targeted response” to an incident?

Neither In nor Out?

The next few days were relatively uneventful for me. Saturday and Sunday were the main days of the week for visitor footfall, but after that the pace subsided again.

It looked as if I was going to be discharged home in a few days, regardless of how confident or otherwise I felt about it, and without certain potentially interested parties, such as social services, having been involved at all. I spent some time, with Kevin’s assistance, preparing a case to discuss with the lady from Physio. We did discuss on the Wednesday, but there was little communication.

Thursday was the day on which I had my appointment with the consultant. A porter took me from Clandon ward to the consultant’s waiting room in a hospital wheelchair. I found the wheelchair excruciatingly uncomfortable – I could not easily move my feet, and I could not get out of the wheelchair and stand up. Then, because he wanted me to have another X-ray, the consultant asked two of his staff to wheel me to the X-ray department. There seemed to be confusion about whether I was an inpatient or an outpatient. They took me to the outpatient X-ray, where two important snaps were quickly taken. But no-one came to wheel me back. I was stuck for two hours in a cold, draughty, public corridor, wearing no more than a hospital gown, as the blanket I had had on had already fallen down around my ankles. Eventually, the man who had done my X-ray took pity on me, and put into the computer system a flag to tell the porters to pick me up and return me to the consultant’s waiting room. But even this did not work, as the porters were apparently looking for me in the inpatient X-ray area, not the outpatient. Like the infamous Duke of York, I was neither in nor out.

When a sheepish-looking porter finally arrived and took me back to the consultant’s waiting room, he deposited my chair right outside a loo. Blocking the exit, which certainly fazed the lady occupant! Then there was the small matter of getting my appointment with the consultant re-activated, since I was now two and a half hours late for it. This having been achieved with help from his personal staff, I was finally admitted to The Presence. It didn’t last long – he merely ordered a splint to be installed to support my wrist, which one of his staff did. It was not very comfortable.

On my return to the ward, I found that Kevin had been moved to the next room, and a new patient, John, had already replaced him. We got on well. But it was to be my last night in Clandon ward.

Discharge – 1

I didn’t feel ready to be discharged home on the morning of Friday January 24th. But it happened anyway. The ambulance crew who were to take me home were overjoyed that I was ready – there were no last-minute delays caused by pharmacists or others, as there so often are. But their optimism was premature.

We got to my home, and they took me down to Farncombe to the cash machine, so I had some resources with which to begin my new life at home. That was surreal, too – using a public cash machine, dressed only in a hospital gown, in freezing conditions, and stuck behind a woman who didn’t seem to know how to use the machine. Having done the business and climbed the hill home again, first check. “Where are your home keys?” “They should be in that green bag” – containing everything I had had with me in the ward. But they weren’t.

It transpired that a department calling themselves HALOS – Hospital/Ambulance Liaison Officers – had taken, not only my keys and other valuables, but also the rucksack, in which I had stowed my papers after proof-reading them. This meant that the ambulance crew had to take me back to the hospital, retrieve my things which hadn’t been passed to the ward staff as they should have been, and take me out again on their next run.

On that run, I was one of three passengers. One was a noisy gent on a stretcher, bound for Milford hospital, who was always complaining about everything, and who, when I came across him again later, I chose to dub “Mr. Ranter.” The third, I don’t remember; but as I was the first out, it didn’t really matter. But it was almost three hours from leaving the hospital for the first time to finally arriving at home.

The next morning, as pre-arranged, a lady from Milford hospital called. She helped me, as a one-off, by doing some food shopping for me and cleaning away some of the worst of the mess that prevented me from living independently in my condition as a “one-armed bandit.”

On the Sunday morning, a carer arrived. Who clearly thought things weren’t going to work with me and my home in our current states. So, she arranged for a “false discharge,” which would get me re-admitted to hospital.

The problem was, having been returned by ambulance, I then had a wait of around nine hours in the emergency waiting room, before I was X-rayed once more. And the news wasn’t good. If anything, the fracture was starting to open up again. Moreover, I was in in a very uncomfortable wheelchair, and I felt cold, going on very cold. And the wrist splint, which I had worn for three days now, was causing me more and more pain.

I have never felt so ill in my entire life as I did outside that X-ray room that Sunday evening, with people bustling past me, almost all of whom simply ignored me. The next day, I was told that my blood pressure had gone down overnight to 90 over 40. Scary territory for someone more accustomed to readings like 150 over 80. And the pain from the splint was excruciating, causing me to whimper.

But eventually, a passing blue-smocked doctor stopped, looked, took pity, and acted. He took the splint off my wrist, and he must have tapped some high-level priority codes into the computer system. For very soon, a porter appeared to take me to my new bed, back in the AMU or Acutes ward. And for the only occasion in all my time in the hospital, that night I slept all night like a log.

Acutes – 2

My second stay in the AMU was less surreal than the first, but more eventful. It didn’t take me long to work out who was who in the beds around me; Roger, David, George, Raymond and next to me Geoff. Geoff was a noisy patient, albeit of a different kind to Mr. Ranter. He would rattle the sides of his bed loudly, until someone noticed and asked him what was wrong. Then he would ignore the question, go quiet for a while, then start the rattling again. He had a regular visitor, who did look a bit shame-faced about the performance. And several patients complained about the noise. The nurses usually pre-empted the matter, by giving Geoff something to put him to sleep.

The 28th was quite an eventful day for me. In the morning, I was visited by two doctors, who seemed to know something about my condition. But they told me nothing I didn’t already know. Then at 2pm, a lady arrived, who was dressed like a Matron, but introduced herself as a doctor. We had been talking for about two minutes, when her pager went off, and she said she would “come back if it isn’t urgent.” I was so struck by this strange departure from normal business practice, that I found myself most surprised when, half an hour later, she came back with what appeared to be her boss. And this gentleman, Dr Pramin Raut, both understood my situation, and seemed to have enough clout to get something done about it. He arranged for an ultra-sound scan to be done on my arm, later that afternoon. Progress!

That day, I also had a conversation with someone from social services. She gave me lots of phone numbers, but our meeting made no progress towards working out exactly what social services might do for me, and what steps needed to be taken to make that happen. In the end, I formed the view that the entire social services system is a total sham. That, like the NHS, it exists for a beneficiary class and its client class. And that, if you are not already a member of that client class, for example by renting a council house, then you are not in fact eligible for any benefits at all, no matter how much you need them. So much for the lie that the welfare state provides insurance for the needy.

The ultra-sound scan, however, was a far better experience. The porter who took me there and back did everything right; and he told me about his recent shift, in which he had amassed 40,000 steps. That’s an amazing figure: 32 kilometres, or 20 miles. The man who did the scan was a little bit cagey about the results. But I couldn’t help but pick up a sense of quiet elation; there was something good about these pictures. As was to become obvious a few days later.

On the morning of the 29th, Roger was replaced by a black gent called Richard, who had just returned from a business trip to Las Vegas. He was the first fellow patient I had felt able to chat with since Kevin and John in Clandon ward. But it didn’t last long. Suddenly, we were told that Richard had tested positive for COVID, and been removed from the AMU. Just a few moments later, I was told that George in the far corner had tested positive for ‘flu, and had apparently passed it to me, too. So, I found myself on the way to Eashing ward, a floor above Clandon ward. Where, because I had ‘flu, they gave me a private room.

Eashing Ward

Eashing ward, officially an old folks’ ward, was less busy than Clandon ward had been. Not that it mattered much, since I was in isolation. The doctors, while never actually speaking directly with me, had been very crafty, in a way of which I thoroughly approved. For they had used the excuse of ‘flu to isolate me for long enough, that they could experiment with the quantities of my blood pressure medications, in order to correct the low blood pressure issues, which I had suffered on the Sunday evening. And they thought (and I tended to agree) that it was these low blood pressure problems that had caused my accident in the first place.

On the 30th, the doctor in charge of the room I was in sent me for another X-ray. On the way, I told the porter about his mate, who had amassed 40,000 steps in one shift. He gave me a huge smile, and said “Oh, you must have been with Rob, then!” Rob the long-distance strider is, apparently, something of an institution in that hospital.

That X-ray went well; the fracture was starting to heal again. But things were not going so well for my case as a whole. I had started to lose some of the mobility in my right hand and arm, which was concerning. I was also feeling more pain and swelling around the brace.

On top of this, I had discovered that Mr. Ranter, whose stay at Milford hospital had obviously been a short one, was now all but my next-door neighbour in Eashing ward. I did not enjoy his tuneless renderings of such ditties as “I’m suffocating” and “We’re all going to die.” Not to mention “Turn it down” and “Turn it off.”

On the morning of the 31st, after a long night in which I had been unable either to sit up or to lie down without pain, I made the decision that my left-handed writing was now good enough to begin a diary. It took me the best part of the next three days to go over in my mind the various things which had happened to me, and to set them into some kind of order. Of which you, dear reader, will by now be well more than aware.

Going forward, my words became terser. For February 1st, I recorded only, “Unable to sleep” and then, “Bad night, good day.” On the 2nd, the cough I had picked up two weeks before became serious. And I discovered that getting cough medicine in a major hospital is harder than the proverbial “organizing a piss-up in a brewery.” It took 10 hours to get a dose of cough syrup, and another couple of days for it to start to have an effect.

In the early morning of Monday 3rd, I recorded the eerie scenes in an all but empty ward, in which the main lighting had for some reason been turned off, and staff were moving around carrying blue torches. Then that afternoon, a lady called Caroline, wearing the bright white uniform with green piping of Occupational Health, visited me. She seemed to understand my case well enough, that I found myself wondering why she hadn’t previously been sent to see me. Another doctor then came, mumbling about low sodium levels in my blood, and inviting me to try a low-liquid diet. Which proved to be precisely the opposite of what my body was telling me I should do.

Indeed, that night, though not sleeping particularly well, I began to feel better and better. The movements in my right hand, fingers, wrist and thumb had started coming back of their own accord – though the last was painful. Even the cough was starting to feel better. I felt, if anything, a little bit de-hydrated, and the idea of a low-liquid diet proved to be the pipe-dream I had all along expected it to be.

When offered the blood thinner tummy-jab that morning for about the 14th time, I finally lost my patience with the nurse, and demanded why anyone in their right minds would accept a blood thinner, when it would inevitably disrupt the process by which the doctors were already adjusting my blood pressure medications towards their optimum. She tried to evade the issue by trying to make out that the effects of the blood thinner were only small… thereby digging herself an even larger hole. A situation which, happily, ended up with both of us laughing!

Discharge – 2

My brace was changed and tightened again in the late morning. That afternoon, Caroline came once more. As I was now, unlike the first time, confident in my ability to live at home in my then rapidly improving physical state, it was easy for us to agree that I would leave the hospital on the following morning, Friday 5th, after my second meeting with the consultant. And in the afternoon, now freed from ‘flu isolation, I did ten circuits of Eashing, Elstead, Frensham and Hindhead wards in around 31 minutes.

At the appointment, when he saw how much of my right hand’s mobility had come back since the last time he had seen me, the consultant seemed pleased and almost astonished. He even said that I wouldn’t need a splint any more.

There’s still a long way to go, of course. Lots more out-patient appointments. And plenty of pain, not to mention a monstrous list of things that will need to be “sorted” just as soon as I can get my right hand back functioning. But I feel now, on Sunday February 23rd, that I’m on the way towards a good recovery.

The NHS has, of course, many and quite serious cultural problems; several of which, I have brought out in the screed above. And it looks to me as if it is only because of the hard work and indomitable spirit of the people “on the ground” that an NHS hospital like the Royal Surrey can function at all.

So, what I say to my Reform party policy friends is this. To fix the NHS in general, and its hospitals in particular, you are going to need to make root-and-branch changes. Many of which will not be well received by the major beneficiaries of the current practices. But, however much dirty bathwater you have to throw out, always be mindful that there is a baby in there, who must not be harmed.

 

Monday, 17 February 2025

The Great Thames Water Charges Scam

As a customer of Thames Water, I recently received from them a very strange letter, referring to a bill they said they had recently sent me, and demanding an increase in my payments to them of 461% from 1st April 2025. Since they had not in fact sent me any bill, I found this rather difficult to respond to. I therefore requested the bill in question, and set to work to analyze the figures. Warning: there will be numbers in this missive!

All this must be taken in the context of a recent determination by Ofwat, the government’s regulator of the privatized water and sewerage industry in England and Wales. The outline of the Ofwat decision can be found here: [[1]]. The section entitled “What our final decision means for customers’ bills” gives two figures of great relevance. First, the average household bill from Thames Water for 2024-5 was £436. And second, Ofwat’s estimate (not allowing for inflation) of average Thames Water household bills in 2029-30 was £588. This represents a rise of 34.9% over five years, not allowing for general inflation; or about 7% per year.

Now, I am no fan of government regulation of companies, unless those companies have been misbehaving. But the Companies House overview for Thames Water [[2]] shows much happening in the last year or so, that may or may not have been evidence of misbehaviour. For example, no less than seven directors, including two from the Chinese contingent, were terminated on 8th and 9th July 2024, which followed a further six terminations on 20th May.

Yet, Thames Water has recently launched an appeal against Ofwat’s decision, which the BBC reports here: [[3]]. Thames Water claim they need a price hike of 53.5% over five years to cover the costs of investing in water infrastructure, while Ofwat allow them only 35%.

Moreover, if Ofwat’s numbers are to be believed, Thames Water’s demand to me for 2025-6 certainly looks like misbehaviour. For their “total new charges for this period” come to a whopping £1,064.95, 81.1% above Ofwat’s estimate of future average bills. And Ofwat’s estimate is for 2029-30, not 2025-6! The actual amount they are demanding is £1,183-25, well more than double last year’s original bill, and a fraction over twice Ofwat’s estimate for 2029-30. This can’t be right.

Having been trained as a mathematician, I set myself to work out, using Thames Water’s own published tables of charges, what the bills this year and last ought to have been, if those charges were indeed the ones approved by the regulators. I used their charges scheme documents for 2025-6 [[4]] and 2024-5 [[5]].

Now, my property was built in the mid-1980s. I have therefore been using, for almost 40 years, the traditional means of charging for water, unmetered and based on the rateable value (RV) of the property, as it was in 1990, when the system of rateable values was frozen due to the failure of Thatcher’s poll tax. In this scheme, there are four elements to the charges, which are summed to produce the total payable. There are two charges proportional to the RV, one for fresh water supply and one for wastewater and sewage; and two fixed charges, broken down into the same two components.

There is an additional complication, in that the boroughs served by Thames Water are divided into seven groups, and the rate of the charge per pound of RV is different for each group. Presumably, this reflects that, in 1990 when the RV system was frozen, RVs in boroughs like Kensington and Chelsea were a lot higher than where I live in Waverley; so, those in boroughs with lower RVs are charged more for water per pound of RV than those where RVs are higher. I can make no comment on the fairness or otherwise of this system. But as it happens, percentage changes in the rates per pound of RV have been kept in step since 2023 between the groups of boroughs, so these differences will not affect my calculations much.

The RV of my property is £274 (equivalent to Band D in council tax terms), so, as shown on the bill in front of me, the four components of the charge for 2025-6 are:

·       Water used, 274*£1.8801 = £515.15.

·       Wastewater removed, 274*£1.2485 = £342.09.

·       Fixed charge for water, £78.88.

·       Fixed charge for wastewater and sewage, £128.83.

Leading to the total of £1,064.95 that I quoted above.      

When I repeated this calculation using the published charges for 2024-5, I got:

·       Water used, 274*£1.3992 = £383.38.

·       Wastewater removed, 274*£0.9305 = £254.96.

·       Fixed charge for water, £51.92.

·       Fixed charge for wastewater and sewage, £82.93.

Giving a total of £773.19. I was unpleasantly surprised to find that this total was already 77% above the Thames Water average for 2024-5 of £436 quoted by Ofwat. I live in a two-bedroom flat, not a mansion! Why am I already expected to pay more than three-quarters over the average for water, even before the latest rip-off hike?

But the number which appears as my total owed for the year 2024-5 is only £553.19. The £220 discount seems to have been a customer guarantee scheme payment of £180 for failing to supply water over three days in November 2023, plus two credits of £20, one for the failure to supply in the first place, the other for their failure to correct my account until March 2024. This makes my new charges for 2025-6 92.5% above the 2024-5 charge.

Thames Water did not help themselves by only demanding £128.29 for my October 2024 instalment, rather than the £276.59 implied by the yearly charge. Why they did this I do not know, but it may have been a mistaken attempt to apply for a second time the discount resulting from the events of 2023. This has resulted in a further demand for £148.30 (mitigated by a £30 discount for “letting you down.”)

To return to 2024-5 versus 2025-6. The total price hike, from £773.19 to £1,064.95, is 37.7%. This is a bigger hike, in a single step, even than Ofwat’s 35%, which is supposed to cover all five years up to 2029-30! This looks to me like a “fuck you” gesture from Thames Water to their customers, and a side-swipe at Ofwat as well. When I look at the individual rises, it looks as if the RV-dependent costs for fresh water and wastewater have gone up in a single step by 34% in all the boroughs, and the fixed costs have gone up by 52% and 55% respectively. I do hope that the court considering Thames Water’s appeal takes into account the company’s callous and selfish treatment of its customers, as well as their seeming attempt to score points against Ofwat.

In case this was discrimination against unmetered customers in order to force water meters on everyone, I checked also the price hikes from 2024-5 to 2025-6 for metered customers. For the per-cubic-metre component, this was 29% for fresh water, and 34% (again) for wastewater. The fixed components were even worse, with a 119% rise for fresh water, and 55% for wastewater. So, metered customers are being hit just as hard as unmetered.

I’m not sure what the most appropriate response to all this from the general public will be, but I expect to see a majority wanting Thames Water to go bankrupt sooner rather than later. Even a nationalized water supply system couldn’t be worse than this; at least, not initially.


[[1]] https://www.ofwat.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Overview-of-Thames-Waters-PR24-final-determination.pdf

[[2]] https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/02366623

[[3]] https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cy4m312ll24o

[[4]] https://www.thameswater.co.uk/media-library/home/help/billing-and-account/understand-your-bill/charges-scheme-2025-26.pdf

[[5]] https://www.thameswater.co.uk/media-library/home/help/billing-and-account/understand-your-bill/charges-scheme-2024-25.pdf